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Plan a Multi-File Change Before Editing in Assembly with Atlas in 2026

Updated 7 min read

Atlas empowers Assembly developers in 2026 to design and review multi-file changes comprehensively before modifying any code, leveraging its dedicated plan agent to research with `codebase_search` and `lsp`, write detailed plans, and ensure alignment with `make check` and `asmfmt` standards.

How Atlas Plans Multi-File Assembly Changes

Atlas streamlines planning for multi-file Assembly changes by dedicating a read-only plan agent, ensuring no accidental edits occur. This agent, active in 2026, restricts all write operations except to a specific plan markdown file, allowing developers to focus on design and research across 100s of files without risk.

Atlas provides a specialized plan agent designed to facilitate the design phase of complex Assembly modifications. This agent operates in a strictly read-only mode for your `.asm` or `.S` source files, preventing any unintended changes during the research and planning stages. Its permissions are configured to deny all edit tools for every path except those under `.atlas/plans/*.md`. This secure environment allows Assembly developers to thoroughly investigate the codebase using tools like `codebase_search` for hybrid semantic and keyword retrieval, `grep` for specific patterns, `read` for file content, and `lsp` to understand declarations and routine contracts. Atlas indexes code by AST declarations using tree-sitter, not blind line windows, providing a deeper understanding of x86-64 and ARM64 register allocation, calling conventions, and ABI contracts. This ensures that your multi-file change plan is grounded in a precise understanding of the Assembly architecture.

Concrete Commands and Files for Assembly Planning

Planning multi-file Assembly changes with Atlas involves specific tools and file interactions, ensuring precision for x86-64 and ARM64 architectures. In 2026, developers use `codebase_search` to locate relevant `.asm` or `.S` sources and `Makefile` entries, then document their design in `.atlas/plans/my_assembly_change.md`.

When planning a multi-file Assembly change, Atlas guides you through concrete steps using familiar file types and commands. You begin by running `atlas` in your project directory where your `.asm` or `.S` sources and `Makefile` reside. Atlas will automatically read your sections, labels, and identify which calling convention each routine honors, such as System V or AAPCS64. Within the plan agent, you can use `codebase_search "syscall_handler"` to find relevant Assembly routines, `grep "mov rax, 60" kernel.asm` to locate specific instructions, or `read common.S` to inspect shared code. The `lsp` tool is invaluable for querying the ABI contract of functions. All your design work, including proposed register reallocations or new instruction sequences, is documented in a dedicated markdown file, for example, `.atlas/plans/new_feature_design.md`. This is the only file the plan agent has permission to write to, ensuring your source code remains untouched until the plan is finalized.

Review and Safety for Assembly Changes with Atlas

Atlas ensures robust review and safety for multi-file Assembly changes by enforcing strict permission-gated tool calls. Before any instruction is modified, the plan agent, available in 2026, prevents edits to source files, allowing developers to finalize a design in `.atlas/plans/*.md` and get it reviewed by peers, ensuring 0 accidental changes.

The safety mechanisms in Atlas are paramount for multi-file Assembly changes. The plan agent's permission set denies edit for all source files, allowing write access only to the plan markdown file. This means you can iterate on your design, research alternatives, and collaborate with teammates on `.atlas/plans/my_assembly_change.md` without any risk of accidentally altering your `.asm` or `.S` code. Every Atlas tool call is permission-gated against allow, ask, and deny rules before it runs, providing an additional layer of control. Once your multi-file Assembly plan is complete and reviewed, you use the `plan_exit` tool. This tool asks for confirmation to switch from the read-only plan agent to the build agent, which has the necessary permissions to implement the changes. If you answer 'No', Atlas raises a `Question.RejectedError`, keeping you in plan mode to refine your design further. This workflow ensures that no line of Assembly code is modified until the design is fully approved, and Atlas computes a unified diff for every file edit, surfacing it for approval before writing, and snapshots file changes as git patches for easy rollback.

Step by step

  1. 01Initialize Atlas in your Assembly project: Run `atlas` where your `.asm` or `.S` sources and `Makefile` reside. Atlas will index your code by AST declarations, understanding sections, labels, and calling conventions (System V or AAPCS64).
  2. 02Switch to the plan agent: Execute the Atlas command to enter plan mode. This agent's permissions deny edit for all paths except those under `.atlas/plans/*.md`, ensuring a read-only design phase for your Assembly project.
  3. 03Research your multi-file Assembly change: Use Atlas tools like `codebase_search` to find relevant `.asm` or `.S` files, `grep` for specific labels or register usage, `read` to inspect file contents, and `lsp` to understand routine contracts. For example, search for `codebase_search "syscall_handler"` or `grep "mov rax, 60" kernel.asm`.
  4. 04Draft your detailed Assembly change plan: Write your design, including proposed register reallocations or ABI adjustments for x86-64 or ARM64, into a new markdown file, such as `.atlas/plans/new_syscall_optimization.md`. This is the only location the plan agent can write to.
  5. 05Review and refine your plan: Share your `.atlas/plans/new_syscall_optimization.md` with peers for feedback. Use Atlas to further research any questions that arise, ensuring the plan addresses all architectural considerations for your Assembly codebase.
  6. 06Signal plan completion: Once the plan is finalized and reviewed, call the `plan_exit` tool within Atlas. This will prompt: "Plan at .atlas/plans/new_syscall_optimization.md is complete. Would you like to switch to the build agent and start implementing?"
  7. 07Approve the transition to implementation: Answer "Yes" to the `plan_exit` prompt. Atlas will then switch to the build agent, which has permissions to modify your `.asm` or `.S` source files and interact with `make (nasm toolchain)`, `make check`, and `asmfmt`.

Frequently asked questions

How does Atlas prevent accidental edits during Assembly planning?
Atlas uses a dedicated plan agent whose permissions explicitly deny write access to all source files, allowing edits only within `.atlas/plans/*.md`. This ensures that research and design for multi-file Assembly changes cannot accidentally modify any `.asm` or `.S` code.
Can Atlas help me understand Assembly calling conventions like System V or AAPCS64?
Yes, Atlas indexes code by AST declarations using tree-sitter and can read your sections, labels, and which calling convention each routine honors (System V or AAPCS64). You can use the `lsp` tool in plan mode to query this information for your Assembly code.
What Atlas tools are available for researching Assembly code in plan mode?
In plan mode, Atlas provides `codebase_search` for semantic and keyword retrieval, `grep` for pattern matching, `read` for file content inspection, and `lsp` for understanding Assembly declarations and routine contracts.
How do I get my multi-file Assembly plan reviewed before implementation?
You draft your detailed plan in a markdown file like `.atlas/plans/my_assembly_change.md`. This file can be shared and reviewed by peers. Once approved, you use the `plan_exit` tool to transition to the build agent for implementation.
Does Atlas integrate with `make check` or `asmfmt` for Assembly?
While in plan mode, Atlas focuses on design and research. Once you transition to the build agent, Atlas can assemble with `nasm` or the GNU assembler, run your harness under `make check` behind a permission prompt, and keep alignment and column style consistent with `asmfmt` on touched files.
Can Atlas handle both x86-64 and ARM64 Assembly architectures?
Yes, Atlas is designed to work with both x86-64 and ARM64 Assembly, understanding their respective register allocation, calling conventions, and ABI contracts. This allows you to plan changes across different architectures within your Assembly projects.
What happens if I decide not to implement a plan after writing it?
If you call `plan_exit` and answer "No" to the prompt asking to switch to the build agent, Atlas raises a `Question.RejectedError`. This keeps you in plan mode, allowing you to refine or discard the plan without ever modifying source code.

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