# Plan a multi-file change before editing in Ruby on Rails with Atlas in 2026

> Atlas helps Ruby on Rails developers design and review multi-file changes across models, controllers, and Active Record migrations before any code is written, ensuring a safe and precise workflow.

Atlas enables Ruby on Rails developers in 2026 to plan multi-file changes by leveraging a dedicated plan agent that disallows edits, allowing you to research your codebase with tools like `grep` and `lsp` before touching any code, ensuring your design aligns with `RSpec` tests and `RuboCop` standards.

## Key takeaways

- Atlas's plan agent ensures read-only design for Ruby on Rails projects.
- Research Rails code with `grep` and `lsp` before any edits are made.
- All Ruby on Rails changes are documented in `.atlas/plans/*.md`.
- `plan_exit` provides a safety gate before implementing Rails changes.
- Atlas integrates with `RSpec`, `Bundler`, and `RuboCop` for Rails development.
- Every file edit in Rails is approved via a unified diff before writing.

## How Atlas plans multi-file changes in Ruby on Rails

In 2026, Atlas's plan agent provides a secure environment for Ruby on Rails developers to design multi-file changes without the risk of accidental modifications. This agent is specifically configured to deny all edit tools, ensuring a read-only research and design phase.

Atlas's plan agent is a core component of its workflow for Ruby on Rails, designed to facilitate the planning of complex, multi-file changes. When you initiate the plan agent, its permission set is strictly enforced: it denies all edit operations for every file path except for a designated markdown file under `.atlas/plans/*.md`. This crucial safety mechanism means that while you are researching your Rails application's `app/models`, `app/controllers`, or `db/migrate` directories, you cannot inadvertently alter any production code. This read-only mode is fundamental for ensuring that the design phase remains distinct and free from implementation errors, allowing Rails developers to focus purely on architectural considerations and impact analysis across their codebase.

## How to research Ruby on Rails code with Atlas's plan agent

Atlas's plan agent empowers Ruby on Rails developers with powerful research tools like `codebase_search`, `grep`, `read`, and `lsp` in 2026. These tools remain fully functional in plan mode, allowing deep inspection of your Rails application without any write permissions.

Within the Atlas plan agent, Ruby on Rails developers can thoroughly investigate their codebase using a suite of powerful, read-only tools. The `codebase_search` tool, enhanced by hybrid semantic and keyword retrieval fused by reciprocal rank fusion, allows you to quickly locate relevant sections of your Rails application, such as specific `ActiveRecord::Base` subclasses or controller actions defined in `app/controllers`. You can use `grep` to find patterns across files, for example, identifying all usages of a particular helper method in `app/helpers`. The `read` tool provides direct access to file contents, letting you examine `config/application.rb` or a specific model definition. Furthermore, the `lsp` tool connects to Model Context Protocol servers, offering detailed insights into Ruby methods, class definitions, and their relationships within your Rails project, all without the ability to modify a single line of code.

## Where does Atlas store Ruby on Rails change plans?

Atlas ensures that all Ruby on Rails change plans are meticulously documented within a specific markdown file, typically located under `.atlas/plans/*.md`. This is the single path where the plan agent is granted write permissions, providing a dedicated space for design artifacts in 2026.

The design output of your multi-file change in Ruby on Rails is captured and stored in a dedicated markdown file, for example, `.atlas/plans/new_user_authentication_flow.md`. This specific file path is the only location where the Atlas plan agent has write permissions. This controlled environment ensures that your detailed plan, outlining proposed modifications to `app/models/user.rb`, `app/controllers/sessions_controller.rb`, or a new `db/migrate` file, is formally documented. This documentation serves as a comprehensive blueprint for the subsequent implementation phase, allowing for clear communication and review of the intended changes before any actual Ruby code is modified. The plan can detail how new `RSpec` tests might be structured or how `RuboCop` rules will be applied.

## How Atlas ensures safe Ruby on Rails plan review

Atlas provides a critical safety gate for Ruby on Rails developers through its `plan_exit` tool, ensuring that a multi-file change plan is thoroughly reviewed and approved before any implementation begins in 2026. This prevents premature or unapproved code modifications.

Once a Ruby on Rails multi-file change plan is complete and documented in `.atlas/plans/*.md`, the `plan_exit` tool acts as a crucial checkpoint. When invoked, Atlas presents a clear prompt: 'Plan at <path> is complete. Would you like to switch to the build agent and start implementing?' This explicit question requires developer approval, preventing any automatic transition to code modification. If you answer 'No', Atlas raises a `Question.RejectedError`, keeping you in the plan agent to refine your design further. Answering 'Yes' initiates the handoff to the build agent, which then has the necessary permissions to begin implementing the changes. Even in the build agent, Atlas computes a unified diff for every proposed file edit, such as changes to `app/views/users/new.html.erb` or a new `RSpec` test in `spec/models/`, and surfaces it for your approval before writing to disk, providing multiple layers of safety and review for your Rails project.

## Integrating Atlas with the Ruby on Rails toolchain

Atlas direct integrates with the core Ruby on Rails toolchain, recognizing `RSpec` as the test runner, `Bundler` for package management, and `RuboCop` for code formatting in 2026. This ensures a familiar and efficient development experience.

Atlas is designed to be deeply aware of the Ruby on Rails ecosystem. When run in a Rails application with a `config/application.rb` file, Atlas automatically understands the project structure, indexing models, routes, and Active Record schema using AST declarations via tree-sitter. This allows Atlas to intelligently assist with tasks specific to Rails, such as suggesting how to add a new controller action in `app/controllers/` or drafting an `RSpec` request test in `spec/requests/`. While planning, Atlas respects the context of your Rails application. During the build phase, it can propose code that adheres to your project's `RuboCop` configuration, ensuring consistent formatting. Atlas also implicitly understands dependencies managed by `Bundler`, leveraging this context for more accurate code analysis and generation, making it a powerful ally for Rails developers.

## Steps

1. Start Atlas in your Ruby on Rails application directory, ensuring `config/application.rb` is present and Atlas can read your models, routes, and Active Record schema.
2. Initiate the plan agent by running `atlas plan` to enter read-only design mode, where edits are denied for all paths except `.atlas/plans/*.md`.
3. Utilize Atlas's `codebase_search` and `grep` tools to explore your Rails models, controllers, and Active Record schema, for instance, searching for `ActiveRecord::Base` subclasses or specific routes in `config/routes.rb`.
4. Employ the `lsp` tool to inspect Ruby methods and classes within your Rails codebase, understanding their definitions and usages in `app/models` or `app/controllers` without modifying any files.
5. Document your multi-file change plan within the designated markdown file, such as `.atlas/plans/my_rails_feature.md`, detailing proposed modifications to `app/models`, `app/controllers`, or `db/migrate` files.
6. Once the plan is complete, invoke the `plan_exit` tool, which will prompt you to confirm the plan and ask if you wish to switch to the build agent and start implementing.
7. Approve the transition by answering "Yes" to the `plan_exit` prompt, allowing Atlas to switch to the build agent, which can then implement the changes, respecting `RuboCop` formatting.
8. Review the unified diffs for any proposed file edits, such as changes to an `RSpec` request test in `spec/requests/` or a new migration file, before Atlas writes them to disk and you run `bundle exec rspec`.

## FAQ

### How can I design a multi-file change in Ruby on Rails without accidental edits?

Atlas's plan agent operates in a read-only mode, denying all edit tools except for writing to `.atlas/plans/*.md`. This ensures your Ruby on Rails design phase, involving models, controllers, or migrations, is completely separate and safe from unintended code modifications.

### What Ruby on Rails tools does Atlas use for code research?

Atlas leverages `codebase_search`, `grep`, `read`, and the `lsp` tool to explore your Ruby on Rails codebase. This allows you to understand models, routes in `config/routes.rb`, and Active Record schema without modifying any files, providing deep insights for your plan.

### Can Atlas help me plan changes to Active Record migrations in Rails?

Yes, Atlas can read your Active Record schema and other relevant files within your Ruby on Rails application. This capability allows you to plan complex changes involving new migrations in `db/migrate`, modifications to existing models, and associated controllers, all within the safe plan agent.

### How does Atlas ensure my Ruby on Rails code adheres to `RuboCop` standards during planning?

While planning, Atlas focuses on design and research. Once you transition to the build agent, Atlas can propose changes that align with your project's `RuboCop` configuration. You then review the unified diffs for these proposed changes, ensuring formatting consistency before they are written to disk.

### What happens if I decide not to implement a planned Ruby on Rails change?

If you answer "No" to the `plan_exit` tool's prompt, Atlas raises a `Question.RejectedError`. This action keeps you in the plan agent, allowing you to refine or discard your Ruby on Rails change plan without any code modification, maintaining full control over your workflow.

### Does Atlas support `RSpec` for testing Ruby on Rails changes?

Yes, Atlas fully understands `RSpec` as the test runner for Ruby on Rails. In the build agent, it can help add `RSpec` request tests in `spec/requests/` or unit tests in `spec/models/`, and you can review the diffs for these new tests before committing, ensuring test coverage for your changes.

### How does Atlas handle Ruby on Rails dependencies managed by `Bundler`?

Atlas operates within your Ruby on Rails environment, implicitly understanding dependencies managed by `Bundler`. It builds its code index with local Ollama embeddings and uses AST declarations, leveraging the context provided by your `Gemfile` and `Gemfile.lock` for accurate code analysis and interaction with the `lsp` tool.

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Canonical HTML: https://runatlas.sh/resources/stacks/plan-a-multi-file-change-before-editing-in-rails
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Licence: Atlas is proprietary with a free core. It is not open source and there is no public source repository.
